To learn how to find a tax accountant, start with the work at hand, then weigh qualifications and cost. Check the terms too, so they hold as the work changes over time (which it will).
Write down the jobs requiring coverage before starting the search. Qualifications tell what a provider can take on. Read the engagement terms for contact, software and support over time.
The arrangement must still cover the filing when work shifts. Put the work needed on paper before comparing providers.
How to Find a Tax Accountant?
The role should be clear before you compare anyone, giving you a practical starting point for how to find a tax accountant. If Annual Tax Filing is only part of the job, you’ll want broader support. Note the services, your taxpayer type, and the guidance you expect.

A smaller starting point is fine, provided the role is clear. Read how to hire a tax accountant while you map out the hiring process.
Define Your Service Requirements
What work do you want covered? If your business has several financial jobs, give each candidate a clear list. Write down responsibilities such as IRS/Audit Representation before you contact anyone.
One business might want Bookkeeping, Payroll, BAS lodging, income tax returns, cash flow, and budgeting. Another may only want help calculating and submitting annual tax returns. The level of support varies widely.
Keep work for the past separate from future planning. If you’re dealing with last year’s taxes, that calls for compliance work. Tax Planning & Strategy and Business Advisory look ahead, so split those jobs before searching.
Use these questions to pin down the work.
- Annual Tax Filing: Is your only requirement help preparing and filing a personal or business tax return once a year?
- Bookkeeping: Do you need a professional to maintain your daily/monthly financial records?
- Payroll: Do employees work for your business, creating a need for salary administration, tax handling, and compliance support?
- Tax Planning & Strategy: Do you want advice during the year that may help minimize your tax burden?
- Business Advisory: Would guidance on business structure, cash flow management, or significant financial decisions be useful?
- IRS/Audit Representation: Are you already dealing with an IRS matter for which you need representation?
Once your list is ready, use it to work out how to get a tax accountant suited to the job, then compare candidates by what they’ll handle, not their title.
How to Find a Tax Accountant Near You
You can begin a nearby CPA search online, including tax accountants nsw. For local results, search the IRS’s Directory of Federal Tax Return Preparers with Credentials and Select Qualifications by country, zip code, and distance in miles.
State CPA societies are another useful place to look. Because states usually license CPAs, their societies often run searchable databases. If you file as an individual, filter by location, keywords, and specialisation, including personal or individual income tax returns. Small business owners should review how to choose a business tax accountant and look for business tax, Bookkeeping, or Payroll experience.
Online results are only one option. Ask trusted people in your area for a recommendation. If you file as an individual, speak to a banker or financial advisor.
If you run a business, ask owners in your industry, your bank’s small business division, or the local chamber of commerce. They may know CPAs familiar with Payroll and entity structure.
The IRS directory is a live database at irs.treasury.gov/rpo/rpo.jsf. It shows tax preparers with an active Preparer Tax Identification Number, or PTIN, and current credentials, including Enrolled Agent, CPA, Attorney, Enrolled Retirement Plan Agent, Enrolled Actuary, or Annual Filing Season Program participant.
The directory updates every week. If a preparer changes their account, new or revised details can take up to four weeks to show. Keep that gap in mind when checking a listing.
Review Their Reputation and Feedback
Once the job begins, reviews can show how a tax accountant handles it. Google is one place to look. For a first-time small business hire, feedback can reveal reputation, efficiency, track record, and accountability.
Don’t judge someone on one rating alone. When you find an isolated comment, read feedback from both past and current clients. Where possible, set up a one-on-one chat with a current client. You’ll get a clearer picture of how the accountant handles small-business work.
Social platforms can offer more reviews and testimonials. Look on LinkedIn, Facebook, and Instagram for feedback posted by people who have worked with the candidate. If clients talk about busy periods, you can see how the accountant reacts under pressure. Regular five-star reviews are encouraging, but your decision should consider more than them.
Only reading five-star reviews is a selection mistake. Three- and four-star comments can better show communication style, responsiveness, and the accountant’s day-to-day working process.
For more guidance, see mistakes to avoid when choosing a tax accountant.
Key Qualifications and Credentials to Verify
Each credential has an issuing body that can verify it. When you’re considering a candidate, look up the right record before hiring them.
For a CPA in the United States, use the relevant state board of accountancy to check their record. Check an Enrolled Agent through the IRS. A CPA who prepares taxes must also register with the IRS and hold a Preparer Tax Identification Number (PTIN), so check both.
What is a CPA?
A Certified Public Accountant (CPA) understands the tax code, can help identify tax savings, and may handle representation. In that broad role, a CPA resembles a general practitioner concerned with overall financial health. If tax issues such as audits or collections arise, a CPA may represent you before the IRS.
Enrolled Agents and CPAs may handle the preparation and filing of tax returns, as well as representation before the IRS or state tax authorities. Tax attorneys handle legal advice and can represent clients before the IRS and Tax Court.
Credentialed options include Enrolled Agents and CPAs, with tax attorneys as another choice. Their duties can overlap, though each comes from a different professional background.
A doctor offers a rough comparison for a CPA, which looks after broader financial health. An Enrolled Agent focuses on the “illness” of taxes. Serious legal disputes may call for a tax attorney, like a surgeon.
The CPA designation sets a demanding and consistent standard. CPA Exam candidates must score at least 75 out of 99 on every section. Since 1923, the AICPA has recognised high performers through the Elijah Watt Sells Award, treating that score as a rigorous benchmark.
The exam maintains a steady difficulty level over time. A pass shows that you prepared properly and understand the material, rather than simply outperforming others on a curve.
Education, Training, and Licensing Requirements
Candidates for the Uniform CPA exam typically complete at least 150 semester hours of college study, including set accounting subjects, beforehand. A typical college degree covers around 120 semester hours, so many candidates study further. Some take a master’s degree or other post-secondary courses to reach the total. Some, though not all, hold a Master of Accounting degree or a related degree.
The CPA exam has four separate tests. Candidates must pass all four within an 18-month window, covering these accounting subjects:
- Auditing and attestation
- Financial accounting and reporting
- Regulation (taxes)
- Business environment and concepts
Education is only part of the route. Check whether the candidate worked under direct supervision from another CPA holding an active license. CPAs generally log at least 2,000 hours in accounting services or advisory work, roughly one year in a full-time role. Relevant experience may include:
- Accounting services
- Management advisory
- Financial advisory
- Tax
- Consulting skills
- Financial audit
States issue CPA licenses, so search the candidate through the state board of accountancy. A name search may show license status, issue and expiration dates, disciplinary action, and suspensions. Plenty of states provide these databases.
Check that the license is active and applies where you are. If you need state-specific representation in another location, a CPA licensed in one state may not be authorised to represent you in another. Credentials stay state-specific.
Learning continues after a license is granted. Members of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA) must complete 120 hours of continuing professional education every three years to keep their standing. This rule has applied since January 1, 2001. It helps CPAs stay current with tax laws and accounting standards after their initial exam.
Members report compliance each year. Before hiring, check the detailed records they must keep for educational activities, as these show whether their credentials are still current.
What to Look for in a Tax Accountant
Strong Communication Skills
Running a small operation brings financial questions already. Don’t add an accountant who disappears when you try to reach them. Before agreeing, find out who owns your account and how you’ll stay in touch. Regular contact calls for one named person.
Responsiveness is harder to judge when you’re hiring an accountant for the first time. During the proposed relationship, a professional who wants to take you on should use phone calls and email to keep you posted. Check those calls and emails closely before you agree. If contact is patchy or absent, treat it as a warning and keep looking at candidates you can actually reach.
Plain explanations matter when an accountant handles your personal taxes. If technical points leave you lost, they should put them into everyday language. Tax wording can easily confuse anyone without specialist knowledge.
An unclear IRS notice should still make sense to you: one accountant may only forward it full of technical jargon, while another contacts you, explains its meaning in plain English, and tells you what happens next. The comfort you feel in that first consultation can show how they’ll communicate when a more stressful issue comes up.
Use the first consultation to check whether they can make complex subjects clear, then ask about your own circumstances.
- Business structure: “In straightforward terms, what is the greatest tax advantage or drawback of my current business structure (e.g., LLC vs. S-Corp)?”
- Planning opportunity: “From the information I have shared, what is one tax planning opportunity you identify for me in the next year?”
Good answers are clear and direct, without burying you in jargon. Asking those questions gives you an early sense of the explanations and updates ahead. Their answers also show you how they’ll give those updates once you’re working together.
Understanding Accountant Fees and Engagement Letters
Tax-work complexity often determines the amount you’re charged. When schedules and supporting forms go with your return, CPAs might charge by the hour, quote one set price, or use a different arrangement. Check whether that quote includes both federal and state filings.
Don’t agree to a charge based on a share of your tax refund. CPAs generally can’t use this method because of ethical rules.
For regular support, some accountants ask for a retainer every month or quarter. That can cover financial reporting, with bookkeeping or payroll processing included as needed.
Other common arrangements include these.
- Fixed monthly fees: Some Australian small business owners pay a set amount each month for compliance work, bookkeeping, and annual tax return filing.
- Annual fees: Accountants who mainly prepare end-of-year financial reports or tax filings may receive payment once each year from small business owners.
Get an engagement letter from the accountant before any work starts. It sets out the money terms, which can stop invoice disputes later. Check the payment schedule, any added fees, and every other detail on compensation.
Intuit’s 2021 Rate Survey put the average hourly charge for tax preparers at $69 in 2019 and $75 in 2021, an 8.6% rise. It also said 35% of practitioners charged a single hourly price across all services, rather than setting task-specific rates. Other options were fixed charges per job, per-form pricing, value-based pricing, and bundled service packages.
How you’re charged affects what you can plan for. If the work you need is unclear, hourly billing can move with it, though you may not know the final cost upfront. A fixed fee gives you a clearer price.
If the agreed scope shifts, that option gives you less room to change. Talk through the arrangement with the accountant, then pick one that suits your circumstances and budget before you sign the engagement letter.
You can now apply what you’ve learned about how to find a tax accountant: line up the work with the right person, assess communication, and settle the terms before anything starts. Credentials, working style, and clear fees all count when you want someone you can use again. Read the engagement letter before signing it. Check what the quote covers, then make sure any extra charges appear in writing.
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